How to Claim Widow Pension for Senior Citizens in Pakistan (Complete Guide)

Losing a husband is emotionally and financially difficult. In Pakistan, the government provides a widow pension (also called family pension) to support senior citizen widows after the death of their spouse. This pension helps cover daily living expenses and provides financial security.
If your husband was a government employee or pensioner, you can claim family pension through the relevant department. For private-sector employees, the claim is usually processed through EOBI. This guide explains the full procedure in simple English so that senior citizens and their families can understand easily.
Who Can Claim Widow Pension in Pakistan
Widow pension in Pakistan is given to the lawful wife of a deceased government employee or pensioner. The pension is usually paid for life or until remarriage.
Eligible applicants include:
- Widow of a retired government employee
- Widow of a serving government employee who died in service
- Widow of a pensioner receiving monthly pension
- In private sector cases, widow of an EOBI-registered worker
If there are multiple widows (in legal cases), the pension may be divided according to government rules.
Required Documents for Widow Pension Claim
To claim widow pension for senior citizens in Pakistan, certain documents must be submitted. Make sure all documents are original or properly attested.
Important documents include:
- Original NADRA death certificate
- Copy of widow’s CNIC
- Copy of deceased husband’s CNIC
- Lawful widow certificate from union council
- No remarriage certificate
- List of family members with dates of birth
- Last pay slip or pension book (if available)
- Completed Revised CSR-25 Family Pension Form
Having complete documents helps avoid delays in processing.
Step-by-Step Process to Claim Widow Pension
The procedure is simple but requires careful submission of papers.
Follow these steps:
- Collect all required documents
- Get affidavits attested from notary public if required
- Open a separate single pension bank account
- Fill out the pension claim form correctly
- Submit documents to the deceased spouse’s department
- Department verifies service record
- Pension approval is issued after verification
If the deceased worked in a federal department, the case may be processed through Accountant General Pakistan Revenues (AGPR).
Official information can be found at:
https://www.agpr.gov.pk/
Bank Account and Verification Process
Opening a proper pension bank account is very important. The pension is transferred only to a single, dedicated account.
Bank requirements include:
- Opening a single pension account (not joint)
- Submitting DCS option form
- Providing CNIC copies
- Biometric verification at bank
- Keeping account active for monthly payments
After bank verification, the department sends pension payment orders to the bank.
Life Certificate Requirement for Widow Pension
To continue receiving pension, the widow must prove she is alive. This is done through a life certificate.
Important points:
- Life certificate must be submitted every March
- Another certificate must be submitted every September
- It can be verified through the bank
- Biometric verification may be required
- Failure to submit may stop pension temporarily
This step ensures that pension payments continue without interruption.
Widow Pension for Private Sector (EOBI Cases)
If the deceased husband worked in the private sector and was registered with EOBI, the widow must apply through the Employees’ Old-Age Benefits Institution (EOBI).
In EOBI cases:
- Visit the nearest EOBI office
- Submit death certificate and CNIC copies
- Provide marriage proof
- Complete EOBI pension claim form
- Wait for verification and approval
The amount depends on the husband’s contribution record.
Conclusion
Claiming widow pension for senior citizens in Pakistan is a legal right for eligible widows. The process requires proper documents, bank account setup, and submission to the relevant department. Government employees’ cases are processed through their departments or AGPR, while private-sector cases are handled by EOBI. By carefully completing the documentation and submitting life certificates regularly, widows can ensure continuous pension payments for financial support.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: How long does it take to approve widow pension?
Approval time depends on document verification but usually takes a few weeks to a few months.
Q2: Is widow pension paid for life?
Yes, it is generally paid for life or until remarriage.
Q3: Can pension be transferred to children?
Children may receive pension only if they are eligible under family pension rules.
Q4: What happens if life certificate is not submitted?
Pension payments may be temporarily stopped until verification is completed.
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